{"id":9071,"date":"2025-05-11T11:39:28","date_gmt":"2025-05-11T11:39:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/is-the-european-commission-too-dependent-on-microsoft-2\/"},"modified":"2025-06-12T09:03:32","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T09:03:32","slug":"je-europska-komisia-prilis-zavisla-od-microsoftu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/je-europska-komisia-prilis-zavisla-od-microsoftu\/","title":{"rendered":"Je Eur\u00f3pska komisia pr\u00edli\u0161 z\u00e1visl\u00e1 od Microsoftu?"},"content":{"rendered":"<br \/>\n<h3><b>A watchdog rings the alarm<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Wojciech Wiewi\u00f3rowski, the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS), has consistently criticised the Commission\u2019s dependence on Microsoft. Running for a second term, he voices a concern shared by many EU officials: relying on a single foreign provider threatens both data protection and Europe\u2019s ability to shape its own digital future.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">While the Commission officially claims that Microsoft 365 has no viable alternatives, internal documents suggest growing interest in national initiatives aiming to build independent digital tools.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">At the center of this shift is a clear message: Europe needs open-source solutions to regain digital control. But for that to happen, political commitment &#8211; and not just technical capability &#8211; is essential.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>The open-source alternative: ready, but waiting<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Commission\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/commission.europa.eu\/about\/departments-and-executive-agencies\/digital-services_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">digital services<\/a> unit (DG DIGIT) is already exploring alternatives in collaboration with key partners:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>OpenDesk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 A German-led initiative by ZenDis offering a Microsoft365-style suite of collaborative tools.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>La Suite<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Developed by France\u2019s DINUM, this modular platform connects various digital tools through a unified login.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Together, these efforts are paving the way for a <a href=\"https:\/\/digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu\/en\/policies\/edic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">European Digital Infrastructure Consortium<\/a> (EDIC), which could offer the legal and logistical framework to speed up the roll-out of sovereign IT systems. Other member states &#8211; including the Netherlands, Belgium, Greece, and Denmark &#8211; are also on board, having joined a &#8220;projectathon&#8221; hosted by DG DIGIT in September.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Strength in unity<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">DG DIGIT emphasises the importance of joint development: by working together, EU countries can build robust, secure alternatives to Big Tech. As DINUM put it:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cThe more we cooperate, the more we strengthen Europe\u2019s digital resilience and sovereignty.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Currently, the Commission is acting cautiously, limiting its actions to internal reviews of tools such as OpenDesk. This cautious approach has caused frustration within the open-source community. Sebastian Raible of the European Open Source Business Association (APELL) has urged the Commission to demonstrate &#8220;more courage and enthusiasm&#8221; for sovereign technology.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Learning from China and Munich<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Global examples show what\u2019s possible &#8211; and what can go wrong:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>China<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: In 2022, the government launched a plan to replace all foreign software in state-owned firms by 2027. Backed by political will and investment, the country is moving rapidly toward open-source independence.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><b>Munich<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: The German city shifted to open-source software between 2006 and 2013, only to switch back to Windows in 2017 due to high costs and technical setbacks. Still, Munich is now working with ZenDis on open-source projects &#8211; showing the story isn\u2019t over.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lesson learned? Moving away from tech giants isn\u2019t easy, but it is possible &#8211; with smart planning and the right alliances.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>The Commission\u2019s key challenges<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Switching to open-source is more than a technical upgrade &#8211; it\u2019s a strategic decision. Here\u2019s what the Commission needs to succeed:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Political leadership<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Europe\u2019s digital future depends on leaders like Henna Virkkunen, the new EU tech chief, who has already signaled support for open-source tools.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Pan-European partnerships<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Initiatives like EDIC and national projects could serve as building blocks for shared European systems.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cost management: As Munich\u2019s experience showed, going open-source can be expensive at first &#8211; but it may pay off in the long run with greater independence and flexibility.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The European Commission has the tools, the partners, and the public interest to start this transformation. Open-source isn\u2019t just about software &#8211; it\u2019s about <\/span>collaboration, transparency, and empowerment<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. These are the very values Europe stands for.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A city official from Munich put it simply:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cThe more contributors we have, the better the software.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A watchdog rings the alarm Wojciech Wiewi\u00f3rowski, the European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS), has consistently criticised the Commission\u2019s dependence on Microsoft. Running for a second term, he voices a concern shared by many EU officials: [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":158,"featured_media":6029,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,1],"tags":[101],"post_formats":[18],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-9071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology","category-general","tag-european-union","post_formats-articles"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9071","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/158"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9071"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9071\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9072,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9071\/revisions\/9072"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6029"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9071"},{"taxonomy":"post_formats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_formats?post=9071"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=9071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}