{"id":8637,"date":"2025-06-10T08:00:20","date_gmt":"2025-06-10T08:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/from-brexit-to-breakthrough-eu-and-uk-launch-bold-new-era-of-cooperation-2\/"},"modified":"2025-06-13T09:26:20","modified_gmt":"2025-06-13T09:26:20","slug":"od-brexitu-k-prielomu-eu-a-spojene-kralovstvo-zacinaju-novu-odvaznu-eru-spoluprace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/od-brexitu-k-prielomu-eu-a-spojene-kralovstvo-zacinaju-novu-odvaznu-eru-spoluprace\/","title":{"rendered":"Od Brexitu k prielomu: E\u00da a Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1\u013eovstvo za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa nov\u00fa, odv\u00e1\u017enu \u00e9ru spolupr\u00e1ce"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Zlom vo vz\u0165ahoch medzi E\u00da a Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eovstvom<\/b><\/h3>\n

Lond\u00fdnsky<\/span> summit<\/span><\/a> , ktor\u00fd sa konal 19. m\u00e1ja, znamenal to, \u010do by mohlo by\u0165 historick\u00fdm momentom vo vz\u0165ahoch medzi E\u00da a Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eovstvom. Predsedn\u00ed\u010dka Eur\u00f3pskej komisie Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1, predseda Eur\u00f3pskej rady Ant\u00f3nio Costa a britsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Keir Starmer sa stretli v britskom hlavnom meste, aby ozn\u00e1mili nov\u00fa \u00e9ru spolupr\u00e1ce.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00eddri predstavili s\u00fabor odv\u00e1\u017enych<\/span> doh\u00f4d<\/span><\/a> , ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa by\u0165 prospe\u0161n\u00e9 pre obe strany Laman\u0161sk\u00e9ho prielivu a dokazuj\u00fa, \u017ee brexit neznamen\u00e1 koniec strategick\u00e9ho partnerstva.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spolupr\u00e1ca v oblasti bezpe\u010dnosti a obrany <\/p>\n

Jedn\u00fdm z najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdsledkov bolo nov\u00e9<\/span> Partnerstvo v<\/b> oblasti bezpe\u010dnosti a obrany<\/b><\/a> . V r\u00e1mci tohto pl\u00e1nu sa Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1\u013eovstvo bude m\u00f4c\u0165 z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148ova\u0165 na projektoch E\u00da v oblasti obstar\u00e1vania obrann\u00fdch prostriedkov prostredn\u00edctvom iniciat\u00edvy SAFE \u2013 programu, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje Eur\u00f3pskej komisii spoji\u0165 a\u017e 150 mili\u00e1rd eur na spolo\u010dn\u00e9 invest\u00edcie do obrany.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hoci Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1\u013eovstvo u\u017e nie je \u010dlenom E\u00da, bude sa m\u00f4c\u0165 zapoji\u0165 do tendrov a projektov, \u010d\u00edm sa zlep\u0161\u00ed interoperabilita s eur\u00f3pskymi spojencami a zn\u00ed\u017eia sa n\u00e1klady na jeho vlastn\u00e9 v\u00fddavky na obranu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Obe strany sa tie\u017e dohodli na presk\u00faman\u00ed osobitnej dohody pre britsk\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e1 by im umo\u017enila pr\u00edstup na trh E\u00da s obstar\u00e1van\u00edm v oblasti obrany \u2013 tento krok zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje otvorenos\u0165 E\u00da aj priemyseln\u00fa silu Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013eovstva.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zjednoten\u00ed pre Ukrajinu <\/p>\n

Na z\u00e1vere\u010dnej tla\u010dovej konferencii predsedn\u00ed\u010dka Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1 zd\u00f4raznila, \u017ee posilnen\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ca ide nad r\u00e1mec papierova\u010diek \u2013 ide o konkr\u00e9tne \u010diny, najm\u00e4 v oblasti podpory Ukrajiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Partnerstvo medzi E\u00da a Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eovstvom bude zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165 spolo\u010dn\u00e9 obstar\u00e1vanie zbran\u00ed pre Ukrajinu a invest\u00edcie do jej dom\u00e1ceho obrann\u00e9ho priemyslu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u201eIde o skuto\u010dn\u00e9 schopnosti,\u201c<\/span> povedala<\/span><\/a> von der Leyenov\u00e1 . \u201eChceme, aby Ukrajina nielen pre\u017eila, ale aby si vybudovala dlhodob\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 kapacity. Sme jednotn\u00ed za spravodliv\u00fdm a trval\u00fdm mierom zalo\u017een\u00fdm na bezpodmiene\u010dnom pr\u00edmer\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Toto vyhl\u00e1senie prich\u00e1dza v \u010dase rast\u00facich medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch v\u00fdziev na koordinovanej\u0161iu pomoc Kyjevu \u2013 a vysiela siln\u00e9 posolstvo jednoty napriek nap\u00e4tiu okolo Brexitu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 dohody o obchode a rybolove <\/p>\n

Okrem obrany priniesol summit aj k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1rske dohody. Jednou z najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch je rozhodnutie zachova\u0165 vz\u00e1jomn\u00fd pr\u00edstup k rybolovn\u00fdm vod\u00e1m do roku 2038 \u2013 krok, ktor\u00fd pon\u00faka dlhodob\u00fa stabilitu miestnym ryb\u00e1rskym komunit\u00e1m na oboch stran\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161\u00edm prielomom bolo pokra\u010dovanie bezcoln\u00e9ho obchodu s oce\u013eov\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobkami \u2013 \u010do je obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 vzh\u013eadom na rast\u00face v\u00fdrobn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady a v\u00fdkyvy na trhoch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Taktie\u017e sa maj\u00fa za\u010da\u0165 rokovania o zjednodu\u0161en\u00ed hrani\u010dn\u00fdch postupov pre \u017eivo\u010d\u00ed\u0161ne a rastlinn\u00e9 produkty. Pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 dohoda o sanit\u00e1rnych a fytosanit\u00e1rnych opatreniach (SPS) by pomohla odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 niektor\u00e9 frustruj\u00face coln\u00e9 kontroly, ktor\u00e9 za\u0165a\u017euj\u00fa v\u00fdvozcov od brexitu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Energia a kl\u00edma: Spolo\u010dn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, spolo\u010dn\u00e9 amb\u00edcie <\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1\u013eovstvo a E\u00da tie\u017e vyjadrili siln\u00fd z\u00e1ujem o preh\u013abenie spolupr\u00e1ce v oblasti energetickej a klimatickej politiky. Na stole je jedna ve\u013ek\u00e1 my\u0161lienka: vstup Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013eovstva do trhu E\u00da s elektrinou. To by mohlo znamena\u0165 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu cenov\u00fa stabilitu a energetick\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165, najm\u00e4 ke\u010f\u017ee Eur\u00f3pa prech\u00e1dza na ekologickej\u0161ie zdroje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Diskutuje sa aj o mo\u017enom prepojen\u00ed medzi syst\u00e9mami obchodovania s emisiami E\u00da a Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013eovstva. Ak sa to dohodne, mohlo by to otvori\u0165 dvere v\u00fdnimk\u00e1m z \u00fapravy uhl\u00edkov\u00fdch emisi\u00ed na hraniciach, \u010do by priemyseln\u00fdm odvetviam u\u013eah\u010dilo udr\u017ea\u0165 si konkurencieschopnos\u0165 a z\u00e1rove\u0148 plni\u0165 klimatick\u00e9 ciele.<\/span><\/p>\n

Erasmus+ N\u00e1vraty: Investovanie do prepojenia ml\u00e1de\u017ee <\/p>\n

Jedn\u00fdm z najvrelej\u0161\u00edch ozn\u00e1men\u00ed bolo ozn\u00e1menie o mobilite ml\u00e1de\u017ee. Ursula von der Leyen potvrdila, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1\u013eovstvo a E\u00da dosiahli dohodu o op\u00e4tovnom zapojen\u00ed Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013eovstva do programu Erasmus+, aj ke\u010f v obmedzenej\u0161ej forme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vytv\u00e1ra sa aj nov\u00fd program v\u00fdmeny ml\u00e1de\u017ee, ktor\u00fd mlad\u00fdm \u013eu\u010fom poskytne mo\u017enos\u0165 \u0161tudova\u0165 alebo pracova\u0165 za Laman\u0161sk\u00fdm prielivom \u2013 tento krok sa pova\u017euje za v\u00fdznamn\u00fd krok k obnove \u013eudsk\u00fdch vz\u0165ahov.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u201eMili\u00f3ny rod\u00edn a priate\u013eov \u017eij\u00fa na oboch stran\u00e1ch,\u201c<\/span> povedala<\/span><\/a> von der Leyenov\u00e1 . \u201eMus\u00edme da\u0165 mlad\u0161ej gener\u00e1cii \u0161ancu vybudova\u0165 si trval\u00e9 v\u00e4zby a priate\u013estv\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 obstoja v sk\u00fa\u0161ke \u010dasu.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Hoci nov\u00e1 sch\u00e9ma bude ma\u0165<\/span> vekov\u00e9 a \u010dasov\u00e9 obmedzenia<\/b> , predstavuje siln\u00fd symbolick\u00fd n\u00e1vrat k vz\u00e1jomnej v\u00fdmene a pr\u00edle\u017eitostiam.<\/span><\/p>\n

In\u0161titucionalizovan\u00fd dial\u00f3g \u2013 partnerstvo pripraven\u00e9 na bud\u00facnos\u0165 <\/p>\n

Aby sa udr\u017eala dynamika, obe strany sa zaviazali k pravideln\u00fdm, \u0161trukt\u00farovan\u00fdm konzult\u00e1ci\u00e1m. Odteraz sa najvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed predstavitelia bud\u00fa stret\u00e1va\u0165 aspo\u0148 raz ro\u010dne a ministri zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch vec\u00ed a obrany ka\u017ed\u00fdch \u0161es\u0165 mesiacov. Z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed sa ich aj vysok\u00fd predstavite\u013e E\u00da pre zahrani\u010dn\u00e9 veci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto in\u0161titucion\u00e1lne usporiadanie je navrhnut\u00e9 tak, aby zabr\u00e1nilo \u010fal\u0161iemu zmrazeniu vz\u0165ahov a zabezpe\u010dilo, \u017ee obe strany m\u00f4\u017eu r\u00fdchlo reagova\u0165 na glob\u00e1lne a region\u00e1lne zmeny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Strategick\u00fd n\u00e1vrat<\/b><\/h3>\n

Lond\u00fdnsky summit jasne uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee napriek \u0165a\u017ekej minulosti je spolupr\u00e1ca medzi E\u00da a Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eovstvom nielen mo\u017en\u00e1, ale aj nevyhnutn\u00e1. Vzh\u013eadom na rast\u00face glob\u00e1lne v\u00fdzvy nie je n\u00e1vrat k strategick\u00e9mu partnerstvu len m\u00fadry \u2013 je nevyhnutn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pre mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed v celej Eur\u00f3pe by tento posun mohol znamena\u0165 viac pr\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu mobilitu a silnej\u0161\u00ed pocit jednoty tv\u00e1rou v tv\u00e1r glob\u00e1lnej neistote.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zlom vo vz\u0165ahoch medzi E\u00da a Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eovstvom Lond\u00fdnsky summit , ktor\u00fd sa konal 19. m\u00e1ja, znamenal to, \u010do by mohlo by\u0165 historick\u00fdm momentom vo vz\u0165ahoch medzi E\u00da a Spojen\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eovstvom. Predsedn\u00ed\u010dka Eur\u00f3pskej komisie Ursula […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":158,"featured_media":7338,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[722,1],"tags":[],"post_formats":[673],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-8637","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktualne-dianie","category-general","post_formats-clanky"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8637","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/158"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8637"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8637\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12130,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8637\/revisions\/12130"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8637"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8637"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8637"},{"taxonomy":"post_formats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_formats?post=8637"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=8637"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}