{"id":44586,"date":"2025-09-04T14:32:03","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T14:32:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/your-smartphone-your-planet-the-eus-game-changing-rules-for-greener-tech\/"},"modified":"2025-09-07T09:45:57","modified_gmt":"2025-09-07T09:45:57","slug":"vas-smartfon-vasa-planeta-prelomove-pravidla-eu-pre-ekologickejsie-technologie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/vas-smartfon-vasa-planeta-prelomove-pravidla-eu-pre-ekologickejsie-technologie\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e1\u0161 smartf\u00f3n, va\u0161a plan\u00e9ta: prelomov\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 E\u00da pre ekologickej\u0161ie technol\u00f3gie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nov\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 E\u00da bud\u00fa od<\/span> j\u00fana<\/span><\/a> 2025 tla\u010di\u0165 technologick\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti k navrhovaniu zariaden\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa nielen inteligentnej\u0161ie, ale aj lep\u0161ie pre plan\u00e9tu a va\u0161u pe\u0148a\u017eenku. Ide o v\u00fdznamn\u00fd krok smerom k obehov\u00e9mu hospod\u00e1rstvu, kde udr\u017eate\u013enos\u0165 u\u017e nie je len m\u00f3dnym slovom, ale z\u00e1konnou po\u017eiadavkou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vyroben\u00e9 tak, aby vydr\u017ealo, nie aby nahradilo <\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 nariadenia vych\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z dvoch k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch pr\u00e1vnych predpisov E\u00da:<\/span> nariadenia o ekodizajne<\/span><\/a> a<\/span> nariadenia o energetickom ozna\u010dovan\u00ed<\/span><\/a> . Ich spolo\u010dn\u00fdm cie\u013eom je poskytn\u00fa\u0165 spotrebite\u013eom kvalitnej\u0161ie v\u00fdrobky, ktor\u00e9 vydr\u017eia dlh\u0161ie, zn\u00ed\u017eia vplyv na \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie a pom\u00f4\u017eu v boji proti elektronick\u00e9mu odpadu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od polovice roka 2025 musia v\u0161etky smartf\u00f3ny, tablety a bezdr\u00f4tov\u00e9 telef\u00f3ny pred\u00e1van\u00e9 v E\u00da sp\u013a\u0148a\u0165 pr\u00edsne nov\u00e9 normy. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee zariadenia bud\u00fa musie\u0165 by\u0165 odolnej\u0161ie vo\u010di p\u00e1dom, \u0161krabancom, prachu a vode. Bat\u00e9rie musia vydr\u017ea\u0165 aspo\u0148 800 nab\u00edjac\u00edch cyklov a z\u00e1rove\u0148 si zachova\u0165 80 % svojej kapacity. A tu je jeden d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fd bod \u2013 v\u00fdrobcovia bud\u00fa musie\u0165 uchov\u00e1va\u0165 n\u00e1hradn\u00e9 diely k dispoz\u00edcii a\u017e 7 rokov<\/span> po tom, \u010do<\/span><\/i> zariadenie skon\u010d\u00ed na trhu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Okrem toho bud\u00fa musie\u0165 spolo\u010dnosti poskytova\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1cie syst\u00e9mu najmenej p\u00e4\u0165 rokov a doda\u0165 potrebn\u00e9 n\u00e1hradn\u00e9 diely do 5 a\u017e 10 pracovn\u00fdch dn\u00ed. Oprav\u00e1ri bud\u00fa ma\u0165 tie\u017e pr\u00edstup k softv\u00e9ru, ktor\u00fd potrebuj\u00fa, \u010d\u00edm sa prelom\u00ed s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd monopol na opravy, ktor\u00fd dr\u017eia autorizovan\u00e9 servisy. To pre v\u00e1s znamen\u00e1 lacnej\u0161ie a r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie opravy.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160t\u00edtok, ktor\u00fd v\u00e1m skuto\u010dne nie\u010do hovor\u00ed <\/p>\n

Rozl\u00fa\u010dte sa s v\u00e1gnymi \u0161pecifik\u00e1ciami a priv\u00edtajte jasn\u00e9 a u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie. Pod\u013ea nov\u00fdch pravidiel mus\u00ed by\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00e9 zariadenie dod\u00e1van\u00e9 s aktualizovan\u00fdm energetick\u00fdm \u0161t\u00edtkom, ktor\u00fd sa nezaober\u00e1 len spotrebou energie. Bude zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165 v\u00fddr\u017e bat\u00e9rie, odolnos\u0165 a \u00faplne nov\u00fa funkciu: sk\u00f3re opravite\u013enosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto sk\u00f3re zorad\u00ed zariadenia od A (super \u013eahko opravite\u013en\u00e9) po E (takmer nemo\u017en\u00e9), \u010do v\u00e1m poskytne skuto\u010dn\u00fd preh\u013ead o tom, ako dobre sa v\u00e1\u0161 gadget oprav\u00ed. U\u017e \u017eiadne dohady \u2013 len transparentnos\u0165.<\/span><\/p>\n

A t\u00fdm to nekon\u010d\u00ed. V\u0161etky tieto \u00fadaje bud\u00fa zverejnen\u00e9 v datab\u00e1ze E\u00da EPREL<\/a> , aby si spotrebitelia, novin\u00e1ri a kontroln\u00e9 skupiny mohli overova\u0165 fakty o tvrdeniach spolo\u010dnost\u00ed a bra\u0165 zna\u010dky na zodpovednos\u0165.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160etrenie energie, pe\u0148az\u00ed a plan\u00e9ty <\/p>\n

Nejde len o symbolick\u00e9 zmeny. E\u00da odhaduje, \u017ee do roku 2030 nov\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 u\u0161etria 2,2 terawatthodiny elektriny \u2013 to je pribli\u017ene tretina toho, \u010do by sa spotrebovalo bez t\u00fdchto predpisov, alebo dos\u0165 na z\u00e1sobovanie polovice Malty energiou.<\/span><\/p>\n

A \u010do v\u00e1\u0161 bankov\u00fd \u00fa\u010det? Pred\u013a\u017een\u00e1 \u017eivotnos\u0165 zariaden\u00ed a lacnej\u0161ie opravy by mohli spotrebite\u013eom v E\u00da do roku 2030 u\u0161etri\u0165 20 mili\u00e1rd eur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je to tie\u017e v\u00ed\u0165azstvo pre kl\u00edmu. Navrhovan\u00edm produktov, ktor\u00e9 vydr\u017eia, E\u00da zni\u017euje potrebu kritick\u00fdch surov\u00edn \u2013 z ktor\u00fdch mnoh\u00e9 so sebou prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa vysok\u00e9 environment\u00e1lne a geopolitick\u00e9 n\u00e1klady. Jednoduch\u0161ia recykl\u00e1cia a opravy znamenaj\u00fa pre Eur\u00f3pu menej \u0165a\u017eby, menej odpadu a v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu nez\u00e1vislos\u0165 od zdrojov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stanovenie glob\u00e1lneho \u0161tandardu <\/p>\n

Pravidl\u00e1 \u2013 schv\u00e1len\u00e9 v j\u00fali 2023 \u2013 sa vz\u0165ahuj\u00fa na zariadenia s pevn\u00fdmi obrazovkami, tak\u017ee tablety s flexibilnou obrazovkou a ultra bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 smartf\u00f3ny s\u00fa zatia\u013e vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00e9. Nenechajte sa v\u0161ak m\u00fdli\u0165: ide o s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 \u0161ir\u0161ej iniciat\u00edvy E\u00da v oblasti<\/span> obehovej elektroniky<\/span><\/a> , ktorej cie\u013eom je zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 odolnos\u0165, opravite\u013enos\u0165, moderniz\u00e1ciu a recyklovate\u013enos\u0165 v\u0161etk\u00fdch spotrebn\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pska komisia m\u00e1 jasno vo svojich cie\u013eoch. Pod\u013ea St\u00e9phana S\u00e9journ\u00e9ho chce E\u00da \u201estanovi\u0165 dizajnov\u00e9 \u0161tandardy, ktor\u00e9 bud\u00fa plati\u0165 na celom jednotnom trhu, podporova\u0165 inov\u00e1cie a poskytn\u00fa\u0165 spotrebite\u013eom zariadenia, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa vyroben\u00e9 tak, aby vydr\u017eali.\u201c Komis\u00e1r Dan J\u00f8rgensen dod\u00e1va, \u017ee dlh\u0161ie trvaj\u00face a energeticky \u00fasporn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky nie s\u00fa lep\u0161ie len pre plan\u00e9tu \u2013 s\u00fa lep\u0161ie aj pre \u013eud\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160ir\u0161\u00ed obraz: urobi\u0165 z udr\u017eate\u013enosti \u0161tandard <\/p>\n

Toto je len jedna \u010das\u0165 ove\u013ea v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej transform\u00e1cie. V roku 2020 E\u00da spustila svoj ak\u010dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n pre obehov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1rstvo s cie\u013eom pr\u00e1vne podpori\u0165 udr\u017eate\u013en\u00fd dizajn a spotrebu. Odvtedy politiky v oblasti ekodizajnu u\u017e u\u0161etrili eur\u00f3pskym spotrebite\u013eom viac ako 63 mili\u00e1rd eur a pomohli vytvori\u0165 nov\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 pracovn\u00e9 miesta v odvetv\u00ed opravy a recykl\u00e1cie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tieto z\u00e1kony id\u00fa nad r\u00e1mec len \u0161etrenia elektriny \u2013 zoh\u013ead\u0148uj\u00fa aj spotrebu vody, emisie a efekt\u00edvnos\u0165 vyu\u017e\u00edvania materi\u00e1lov. Ide o to, aby bol cel\u00fd syst\u00e9m inteligentnej\u0161\u00ed a zodpovednej\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekologickej\u0161ia digit\u00e1lna bud\u00facnos\u0165 za\u010d\u00edna tu <\/p>\n

Ako vyjadrila komis\u00e1rka E\u00da Teresa Ribera, udr\u017eate\u013enos\u0165 u\u017e nie je dobrovo\u013en\u00e1 \u2013 je to nov\u00fd \u0161tandard, a to aj v digit\u00e1lnom svete. Silnej\u0161ie pr\u00e1va spotrebite\u013eov, ekologickej\u0161ie produkty a spo\u013eahlivej\u0161ie inform\u00e1cie s\u00fa z\u00e1kladn\u00fdmi kame\u0148mi digit\u00e1lnej bud\u00facnosti Eur\u00f3py.<\/span><\/p>\n

V \u010dase, ke\u010f sa viac ako kedyko\u013evek predt\u00fdm spoliehame na technol\u00f3gie a environment\u00e1lne v\u00fdzvy neust\u00e1le rast\u00fa, E\u00da ide odv\u00e1\u017enym pr\u00edkladom. Opravite\u013enos\u0165, odolnos\u0165 a energetick\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 u\u017e nie s\u00fa \u0161peci\u00e1lnymi vlastnos\u0165ami \u2013 st\u00e1vaj\u00fa sa z\u00e1kladn\u00fdm pr\u00e1vnym predpisom.<\/span><\/p>\n

Priznajme si to: v\u00e1\u0161 \u010fal\u0161\u00ed smartf\u00f3n by nemal by\u0165 len elegantn\u00fd \u2013 mal by by\u0165 aj inteligentn\u00fd pre plan\u00e9tu. A v\u010faka E\u00da n\u00edm kone\u010dne bude.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nov\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 E\u00da bud\u00fa od j\u00fana 2025 tla\u010di\u0165 technologick\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti k navrhovaniu zariaden\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa nielen inteligentnej\u0161ie, ale aj lep\u0161ie pre plan\u00e9tu a va\u0161u pe\u0148a\u017eenku. Ide o v\u00fdznamn\u00fd krok smerom k obehov\u00e9mu hospod\u00e1rstvu, kde udr\u017eate\u013enos\u0165 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":158,"featured_media":34737,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[726],"tags":[9115,9116,9117,9118,4802,9119,9120,9121,9122,9123],"post_formats":[673],"coauthors":[3870],"class_list":["post-44586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technologia-sk","tag-circular-economy-sk","tag-consumer-rights-sk","tag-digital-sustainability-sk","tag-eco-design-sk","tag-energy-efficiency-sk","tag-eu-regulation-sk","tag-green-tech-policy-sk","tag-right-to-repair-sk","tag-smartphone-durability-sk","tag-sustainable-electronics-sk","post_formats-clanky"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/158"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44586"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44586\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44611,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44586\/revisions\/44611"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44586"},{"taxonomy":"post_formats","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_formats?post=44586"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pulse-z.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=44586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}